Windows administreerimine: Difference between revisions

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Üldine kaust Windows ISO-failiga (kättesaadav on NK võrgus): \\nk-archive\shared

Virtualiseerimisprogramm VirtualBox (juhend)

Siin broneeritakse Windows teemasid ja avaldatakse iseseisvaid töid. Salvestage MediaWikist lõpptulemust PDF-vormingus ja laadige üles Moodle'i, sellega teavitades, et töö on valmis ja õppejõud saab tööd hinnata. Mitte avaldatud MediaWikis töid, ei kontrollita! On väga oluline, et ekraanipilt oleks originaalne ehk VirtualBoxi keskkonnast. Internetist laenatud ekraanipilti peetakse plagiaadiks. Töö kirjutada oma sõnadega (mitte copy-paste).

Kui oled programmi valinud, siis pead virtuaalses VirtualBox virtuaalkeskkonnas ära proovima põhifunktsioone. Kui olete valinud serverit (teenust), siis piisab virtuaalkeskkonnas VirtualBox töötava põhifunktsioonidega süsteemi installimisest ja seadistamisest. Näiteks seadistage DHCP-serverit, mis väljastab teatud vahemikus IP-aadresse. Kasutage veebipõhiseid käsiraamatuid. Ekraanipildid on kohustuslikud!

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+Üldine kaust Windows ISO-failiga (kättesaadav on NK võrgus): '''\\nk-archive\shared'''
-Общая информация по предмету и критерии оценивания находятся в [https://www.is.ut.ee/pls/ois_sso ÕIS]
+Virtualiseerimisprogramm [https://www.virtualbox.org VirtualBox] ([https://www.virtualbox.org/manual/UserManual.html juhend])
-Общая папка с ISO образами Windows (доступна только в сети колледжа):
-\\fog\shared
+Siin '''broneeritakse Windows teemasid ja avaldatakse''' iseseisvaid töid. Salvestage MediaWikist lõpptulemust PDF-vormingus ja laadige üles [http://moodle.ut.ee Moodle'i], sellega teavitades, et töö on valmis ja õppejõud saab tööd hinnata. Mitte avaldatud MediaWikis töid, ei kontrollita! On väga oluline, et ekraanipilt oleks originaalne ehk VirtualBoxi keskkonnast. Internetist laenatud ekraanipilti peetakse plagiaadiks. Töö kirjutada oma sõnadega (mitte copy-paste).
-[https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/virtuallabs/default Виртуальная лаборатория Microsoft TechNet Virtual Labs]
+Kui oled programmi valinud, siis pead virtuaalses VirtualBox virtuaalkeskkonnas ära proovima põhifunktsioone. Kui olete valinud serverit (teenust), siis piisab virtuaalkeskkonnas VirtualBox töötava põhifunktsioonidega süsteemi installimisest ja seadistamisest. Näiteks seadistage DHCP-serverit, mis väljastab teatud vahemikus IP-aadresse. Kasutage veebipõhiseid käsiraamatuid. Ekraanipildid on kohustuslikud!
-[https://www.virtualbox.org Программа виртуализации VirtualBox]  ([http://mirspo.narod.ru/vbox4/index.html мануал на русском])
+'''Teiste kursuslaste tööde arvustused tuleks esitada eranditult Moodle'i keskkonnas retsentside rubriigis.'''
+== Windows 11 ==
+'''Teemad iseseisvaks tööks:'''
-== Windows 10 ==
+[[Reliability Monitor]] [[Microsoft Edge]] [[Sync Center]] [[Windows Defender]] [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]] [[Power Options]] [[Computer Management]] [[sysprep]] [[DISM]] [[System File Checker]] [[User State Migration Tool]] [[Batch Script]] [[Windows Recovery Environment]] [[Windows Performance Toolkit]] [[Task Scheduler]] [[Volume Activation Management Tool]] [[Default Programs]] [[Component Services]] [[imageX]] [[System Image Backup and Restore]] [[tracert]] [[PowerShell]] [[Sharing and permissions]] [[Application Compatibility Toolkit ]] [[Windows Assessment Toolkit ]] [[ipconfig]]
-Здесь бронируются темы и публикуются самостоятельные работы. Ссылку на готовую работу опубликовать в среде [http://moodle.ut.ee Moodle], тем самым, давая понять, что работа закончена и преподаватель может оценивать работу. Очень важно чтобы скриншот был из '''англоязычной OS Windows''' и оригинален т.е. из среды VirtualBox или личного компьютера (если тема касается виртуализации и в VirtualBox не работает). Скриншот, заимствованный из интернет, оценивается как "незачет" (плагиат). Работы писать своими словами (не copy-paste).
-'''Рецензии на работу других участников курса предоставлять исключительно в среде Moodle в разделе рецензий.'''
+'''Teemad iseseisvaks tööks 2022:'''
+[[Process Explorer]] [[System Configuration Tool]] [[ReadyBoost]] [[SuperFetch]] [[Windows Firewall]] [[Remote Assistance]] [[ping]] [[bitlocker]] [[Windows Experience Index]] [[Performance Monitor]] [[Task Manager]] [[Remote Desktop]] [[Safe mode]] [[Windows Server Backup]] [[Cortana]] [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2021:'''
-[[AppLocker]] [[Sharing and permissions]] [[Kiosk setup experience]] [[Microsoft Connected Cache]] [[ELAM]] [[Windows 10 IoT]] [[Windows Autopilot]] [[Resource Monitor]] [[Device Lockdown]] [[diskpart]] [[Windows To Go]] [[Windows Configuration Designer]] [[Network Bridge]] [[VPN connection]] [[CScript]] [[SLMGR]] [[WinPE]]
+'''Teemad iseseisvaks tööks 2021:'''
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2020:'''
+[[nslookup]] [[netsh]] [[msiexec]]
-[[Windows Sandbox]] [[Nearby Sharing]] [[Mobile hotspot]] [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]] [[Event Viewer]] [[Windows Information Protection]] [[SetupDiag]] [[Cortana]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2019:'''
+=== Sissejuhatus ===
-[[System Image Backup and Restore]] [[Windows Registry]] [[Microsoft Edge]] [[Windows Defender]] [[Windows Assessment Toolkit]] [[Local Group Policy]] [[Windows 10 editions]] [[Windows 10 Safe Mode]] [[OneDrive]]
+[[Cortana]] [[Microsoft Edge]] [[Remote Assistance]] [[Sync Center]] [[Windows Defender]] [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2018:'''
-[[Power Options]] [[Sync Center]] [[Computer Management]] [[sysprep]] [[DISM]] [[System File Checker]] [[User State Migration Tool]] [[Batch Script]] [[Windows Recovery Environment]] [[Application Compatibility Toolkit]] [[Windows Performance Toolkit]] [[Task Scheduler]] [[ipconfig]] [[Volume Activation Management Tool]] [[Default Programs]] [[Component Services]] [[IPv4 IPv6]] [[imageX]] [[tracert]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2017:'''
-[[bitlocker]] [[netsh]] [[Windows Experience Index]] [[Performance Monitor]] [[Task Manager]] [[Remote Assistent]] [[Continuum]] [[Action Center]] [[Remote Assistance]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2016:'''
-[[Reliability Monitor]] [[Process Explorer]] [[System Configuration Tool]] [[ReadyBoost]] [[SuperFetch]] [[nslookup]]  [[Windows Firewall]]  [[netsh]] [[Remote Assistance]] [[Hyper-V on Windows 10]] [[ping]] [[msiexec]]
-=== Введение ===
-[[Cortana]] [[Continuum]] [[Microsoft Edge]] [[Action Center]] [[Remote Assistance]] [[Sync Center]] [[Windows Defender]] [[Windows Subsystem for Linux]]
-Общие сведения о Windows 10:
-* [https://technet.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/dn798751 Windows 10 TechCenter]
-* [https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_10 Википедия о Windows 10]
-* [http://techno.bigmir.net/technology/1584675-Chto-novogo--25-glavnyh-otlichij-Windows-10 Что нового в Windows 10 (авторская статья)]
-* [https://docs.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/whats-new/whats-new-windows-10-version-1607 Что нового в Windows 10 (версия 1607)]
-* [http://windowsnotes.ru/windows-10/sravnenie-i-vybor-versii-windows-10/ Сравнение и выбор версии Windows 10]
-* [https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/windows/index Windows 10 and Windows 10 Mobile]
-* [https://www.microsoft.com/ru-ru/Licensing/product-licensing/client-access-license.aspx Лицензионная политика Microsoft]
-=== Установка, обновление и миграция Windows 10 ===
-[[diskpart]] [[sysprep]] [[DISM]] [[Windows Configuration Designer]] [[User State Migration Tool]] [[imageX]]
-Материалы по теме:
-* [http://www.oszone.net/27683/windows_10_clean_install Пошаговая установка Windows 10]
-* [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10/ Windows 10 Upgrade tool]
-* [https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/itpro/windows/deploy/windows-deployment-scenarios-and-tools Windows 10 Deployment tools]
-* [https://habrahabr.ru/company/microsoft/blog/263223/ Что нового в развертывании Windows 10]
-* [https://msdn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/hh825212.aspx Пошаговое руководство: развертывание Windows 8 для ИТ-специалистов]
-* [https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/itpro/windows/deploy/usmt-overview User State Migration Tool (USMT)]
-* [https://technet.microsoft.com/itpro/windows/deploy/volume-activation-management-tool Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT) ]
-* [https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/dn916113(v=vs.85).aspx Windows Imaging and Configuration Designer (ICD)]
-* [https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/build-deploy-image-windows-10-desktop-editions-home-pro-hammadi Build and deploy an image for Windows 10 for desktop editions]
-* [https://docs.microsoft.com/ru-ru/windows/deployment/deploy-windows-mdt/deploy-windows-10-with-the-microsoft-deployment-toolkit Развертывание Windows 10 с помощью Microsoft Deployment Toolkit]
-Дополнительно:
-* [https://habr.com/post/347002/ MBR и GPT диски]
-* [https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extensible_Firmware_Interface Unified Extensible Firmware Interface UEFI]
-* [http://www.outsidethebox.ms/15044/ Как перенести Windows с HDD на SSD]
-* [https://msdn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/windows/hardware/dn898436(v=vs.85).aspx Практикум по созданию образов и развертыванию OEM Windows Desktop]
-* [http://www.outsidethebox.ms/9951/ Создание настроенного образа операционной системы]
@@ Line 114: / Line 40: @@
+'''Töö virtuaalkettadega Windowsis'''
-'''Работа с виртуальными дисками в Windows 10'''
-[https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg318052(v=ws.10).aspx Создание виртуального диска VHD]
-[http://www.allmbs.ru/cmdusb-01.html Создание загрузочного флеш-диска с Windows 10]
+[https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg318052(v=ws.10).aspx VHD ketta loomine]
-'''Среда предустановки Windows (WinPE)'''
+'''Windows PE (WinPE)'''
-* [https://msdn.microsoft.com/ru-ru/library/windows/hardware/dn938389(v=vs.85).aspx WinPE: создание загрузочного USB-накопителя]
+* [https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/manufacture/desktop/winpe-create-usb-bootable-drive?source=recommendations&view=windows-11 WinPE: laadimisketta loomine USB mälupulgal]
@@ Line 133: / Line 56: @@
 ----
+=== Tarkvara ja riistvara seadistamine ja häälestamine ===
-=== Установка, настройка аппаратного и программного обеспечения ===
 * [http://technet.microsoft.com/library/hh825037.aspx Device Drivers and Deployment]
@@ Line 143: / Line 66: @@
 * [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=25250 Group Policy Settings Reference for Windows and Windows Server]
+=== Tulemüür ja arvutivõrgud ===
-=== Настройка фаервола и сети ===
 * [[Windows Firewall]]
@@ Line 155: / Line 78: @@
+'''Võrguseadete installimine ja konfigureerimine:'''
-'''Установка и настройка сетевых параметров:'''
 * [[IPv4 IPv6]]
@@ Line 164: / Line 87: @@
+'''Veaotsing'''
-'''Устранение неисправностей'''
 * [[ping]]
@@ Line 173: / Line 96: @@
+'''Kaugjuurdepääs'''
-'''Удаленный доступ'''
-* [[Remote Assistent]]
+* [[Remote Desktop]]
 * [[Remote Assistance]]
@@ Line 181: / Line 104: @@
 * [[PowerShell]]
+=== Kasutajate liigipääsud arvutivõrgus ===
-=== Установка прав доступа ===
@@ Line 195: / Line 118: @@
+'''Operatsioonisüsteemi seire'''
-'''Мониторинг системы'''
 [[Windows Experience Index]] [[Performance Monitor]] [[Task Manager]] [[Resource Monitor]] [[Reliability Monitor]] [[Process Explorer]] [[System Configuration Tool]] [[Power Options]] [[ReadyBoost]], [[SuperFetch]] [[Remote Assistance]] [[System File Checker]] [[Windows Performance Toolkit]] [[Application Compatibility Toolkit]] [[Windows Assessment Toolkit]] [[Process Explorer]]
-'''Архивация и восстановление (Backup and Restore)'''
+'''Varundamine ja taastamine (Backup and Restore)'''
 * [[System Image Backup and Restore]]
@@ Line 208: / Line 131: @@
 == Windows Server ==
+'''Teemad iseseisvaks tööks 2023:'''
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2021:'''
+[[Print and Document Services]] [[File Server Resource Manager]] [[IPv4 IPv6]]
-[[Windows Logs]] [[Microsoft Azure]] [[Windows Containers]] [[WMI]] [[BPA results]] [[TFTP Client]] [[Device Health Attestation]] [[Hyper-V]] [[PowerShell]] [[WDS server]] [[Data Deduplication]] [[RSAT]] [[Active Directory Rights Management Services]] [[Hyper-V VM]] [[Shielded VMs]] [[Host Guardian Server]] [[SNMP Server]]
+'''Teemad iseseisvaks tööks 2022:'''
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2020:'''
-[[Nano server]] [[Storage Migration Service]] [[Advanced Threat Protection]] [[Setup and Boot Event Collection]] [[BitLocker Network Unlock]] [[Remote Access Service]] [[Internet Printing Client]] [[IPAM Server]] [[net use]] [[IIS+PHP7.4]]
+[[Active Directory]] [[Microsoft Deployment Toolkit]] [[BranchCache]] [[Windows Azure Active Directory]] [[WSUS]] [[Application Server]] [[DNS server]] [[Remote Desktop Services]] [[Group Policy]] [[NIC Teaming]] [[Server Manager]] [[Robocopy]]
+=== Sissejuhatus ===
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2019:'''
+* [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/get-started/whats-new-in-windows-server-2022 Windows Serveri uued võimalused]
-[[Hyper-V Container]] [[Client Access Licenses]] [[System Insights]] [[NTFS permissions]] [[Remote Access]] [[Network Policy and Access Services]] [[Work Folders]]
+=== Põhirollid ja teenused ===
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2018:'''
-[[DFS-R]] [[Windows Server Backup]] [[File Server Resource Manager]] [[WinRM]] [[Server Core]] [[SFTP Server]] [[IIS+PHP]] [[VPN Server]] [[Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services]] [[WCF Services]] [[FTP server]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2017:'''
-[[DNS server]] [[Remote Desktop Services]] [[Group Policy]] [[NIC Teaming]] [[Server Manager]] [[Robocopy]]
-'''Темы для самостоятельных работ 2016:'''
-[[DHCP server]] [[IIS]] [[Active Directory]] [[Microsoft Deployment Toolkit]] [[BranchCache]] [[Windows Azure Active Directory]]  [[WSUS]]  [[Print and Document Services]] [[Application Server]]
-=== Введение ===
-* [https://info-comp.ru/novosti/722-new-features-windows-server-2019.html Что нового в Windows Server 2019 (авторская статья)]
-=== Основные роли и службы ===
 * [[Active Directory]]
@@ Line 254: / Line 157: @@
 * [[Windows Server Backup]]
-* [https://azure.microsoft.com/ru-ru/documentation/articles/active-directory-whatis/ Windows Azure Active Directory]
+* [https://docs.microsoft.com/et-ee/azure/active-directory/fundamentals/active-directory-whatis Windows Azure Active Directory]
 * [[IIS]]
@@ Line 274: / Line 177: @@
 * [[Application Server]]
-=== Развертывание (Deployment) ===
+=== Paigaldamine (Deployment) ===
 * [[Microsoft Deployment Toolkit]]
@@ Line 287: / Line 190: @@
 ----
+=== Teenuste seadistamine ja häälestamine ===
-=== Конфигурации ===
-* [[Configuring Windows 10 roaming profiles on a Windows 2012 R2 Server]]
+* [https://wiki.nc.ut.ee/index.php/Configuring_Windows_10_roaming_profiles_on_a_Windows_Server Configuring Windows 10 roaming profiles on a Windows Server]
-* [[IIS+PHP]]
+* [[https://wiki.nc.ut.ee/index.php?title=Praktikum_3 IIS+PHP]]
 * [https://1cloud.ru/help/windows/nastroika-ftp-servera-v-windows-server-2012 FTP server]
@@ Line 305: / Line 208: @@
 ----
-=== Дополнительно ===
-E-õppe videomaterjalid (учебный курс Advanced Training):
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63YKHQ0x2bk Windows Server 2012 R2. Часть 1]
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSwilwg765g Windows Server 2012 R2. Часть 2]
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBbIi-yqT58 Windows Server 2012 R2. Часть 3]
-* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3I4-PQvv3SI Windows Server 2012 R2. Часть 4]

Windows administreerimine: Difference between revisions

Pavel (talk | contribs)

Latest revision as of 14:28, 25 December 2024

Windows 11

Sissejuhatus

Tarkvara ja riistvara seadistamine ja häälestamine

Tulemüür ja arvutivõrgud

Kasutajate liigipääsud arvutivõrgus

Windows Server

Sissejuhatus

Põhirollid ja teenused

Paigaldamine (Deployment)

Teenuste seadistamine ja häälestamine

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